Catalog ID NSESF Neuron-Specific Enolase (NSE), Spinal Fluid
Reporting Name
Neuron Specific Enolase, CSFUseful For
An auxiliary test in the diagnosis of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
An auxiliary test in the diagnosis of small cell lung carcinoma metastasis to central nervous system or leptomeninges
Performing Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterSpecimen Type
CSFSpecimen Required
Container/Tube: Sterile vial
Specimen Volume: 0.5 mL
Specimen Minimum Volume
0.3 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
CSF | Refrigerated (preferred) | 15 days | |
Ambient | 72 hours |
Reference Values
Normal: ≤15 ng/mL
Indeterminate: 15-30 ng/mL
Elevated: >30 ng/mL
Elevated results may indicate the need for additional workup. Possible causes may be neuron-specific enolase-secreting central nervous system/leptomeningeal tumor or rapid neuronal destruction from a variety of causes. In the context of dementia, elevated results may be suggestive of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease.
Test Classification
This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.CPT Code Information
83520
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
NSESF | Neuron Specific Enolase, CSF | 44802-7 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
NSESF | Neuron Specific Enolase, CSF | 44802-7 |
Report Available
1 to 3 daysReject Due To
Gross hemolysis | Reject |
Gross lipemia | OK |
Gross icterus | Reject |
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Saturday
Method Name
Homogeneous Time-Resolved Fluorescence