Catalog ID HBsAg Hepatitis B Surface Antigen
CPOE Test Name
Hepatitis B Surface Antigen
Synonyms
HBsAg: Hepatitis B Antigen; HBSA; HAA; Australian Antigen; Hepatitis Associated Antigen; HBAG
Specimen Type
Serum
Specimen Requirements
5 mL gold top SST tube; 2 mL blood
Storage and Transport
Specimens may be stored at 2 – 8° C for up to 48 hours prior to testing. Specimens in which testing will be delayed for longer than 48 hours should be frozen at minus 15° C or colder.
Reference Values
Nonreactive
Interpretation
Hepatitis B surface antigen will be detected during periods of active replication of the Hepatitis B virus. This can occur in acute infection, chronic carrier state, or chronic active hepatitis. The chronic carrier state is indicated by the persistence of HBsAg and/or HBeAg over long periods (6 months to years) without seroconversion to the corresponding antibodies. All positive HBsAg specimens will be tested by a neutralization assay to confirm that the positive HBsAg result is a true positive.
Causes for Rejection
Improper labeling; insufficient quantity; use of heparinized tube. Heat treated specimens may not be used.
Turn Around Time
12 hours from time of testing
CPT / HCPCS Code
87340
Performing Lab
Core Laboratory AD 3301 721-2120
Methodology
EIA (Enzyme Immunoassay)
Test Consists
The detection of Hepatitis B Surface Antigen in serum or plasma