Catalog ID HBV Core Hepatitis B Core Antibody (Total)
CPOE Test Name
Hepatitis B Core Antibody
Synonyms
HCORE; AHBC; Antibody to Hepatitis B Core Antigen; Anti-Hbc; Anti-hepatitis B Core; CORE; Core Antibody
Specimen Type
Serum
Specimen Requirements
5 mL gold top SST tube; 2 mL blood
Storage and Transport
Specimens may be stored at 2-8° C for a maximum of 7 days. Specimens which are not tested within this time period should be stored frozen. Multiple freeze-thaw cycles are not recommended although studies show that up to 5 freeze-thaw cycles have no significant effect on the ability to detect Hepatitis B Core antibody.
Reference Values
Nonreactive
Interpretation
Presence of Hepatitis B core antibody indicates acute hepatitis B infection, convalescence, recovery from hepatitis B infection, chronic hepatitis, or carrier state. Hepatitis B core antibody is found in serum shortly after the appearance of hepatitis B surface antigen in acute hepatitis B and will persist after the disappearance of HBsAg and before the appearance of detectable antibody to HBsAg. Therefore, in the absence of HBsAg and anti HBs, anti HBc may be the only serological marker of recent hepatitis B infection and potentially infectious individuals.
Causes for Rejection
Improper specimen; improper labeling; insufficient quantity. Specimens containing sodium azide may give false positive reactions and should not be tested. Heat inactivated serum cannot be used for this assay.
Turn Around Time
12 hours from time of testing
CPT / HCPCS Code
86289
Performing Lab
Core Laboratory BI 2023 721-2120
Methodology
EIA (Enzyme Immunoassay)
Test Consists
The qualitative detection of total antibody to Hepatitis B Core antigen.